| Product name: |
IL-1β rabbit pAb |
| Reactivity: |
Human;Mouse;Rat |
| Alternative Names: |
IL1B; IL1F2; Interleukin-1 beta; IL-1 beta; Catabolin |
| Source: |
Rabbit |
| Dilutions: |
Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1:100-300 ELISA: 1/20000. IF 1:100-300 Not yet tested in other applications. |
| Immunogen: |
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from the Internal region of human IL1B. AA range:181-230 |
| Storage: |
-20°C/1 year |
| Clonality: |
Polyclonal |
| Isotype: |
IgG |
| Concentration: |
1 mg/ml |
| Observed Band: |
17kD |
| GeneID: |
3553 |
| Human Swiss-Prot No: |
P01584 |
| Cellular localization: |
Cytoplasm, cytosol . Secreted . Lysosome . Secreted, extracellular exosome . The precursor is cytosolic (PubMed:15192144). In response to inflammasome-activating signals, such as ATP for NLRP3 inflammasome or bacterial flagellin for NLRC4 inflammasome, cleaved and secreted (PubMed:24201029, PubMed:33377178, PubMed:33883744). Mature form is secreted and released in the extracellular milieu by passing through the gasdermin-D (GSDMD) pore (PubMed:33883744). In contrast, the precursor form is not released, due to the presence of an acidic region that is proteolytically removed by CASP1 during maturation (PubMed:33883744). The secretion is dependent on protein unfolding and facilitated by the cargo receptor TMED10 (PubMed:32272059). . |
| Background: |
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the interleukin 1 cytokine family. This cytokine is produced by activated macrophages as a proprotein, which is proteolytically processed to its active form by caspase 1 (CASP1/ICE). This cytokine is an important mediator of the inflammatory response, and is involved in a variety of cellular activities, including cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. The induction of cyclooxygenase-2 (PTGS2/COX2) by this cytokine in the central nervous system (CNS) is found to contribute to inflammatory pain hypersensitivity. This gene and eight other interleukin 1 family genes form a cytokine gene cluster on chromosome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008], |
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