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gABA(Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid) ELISA Kit
ELK1513
Size： Price：
48 T $265.00
96 T $376.00
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Overview

Product name: gABA(Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid) ELISA Kit
Reactivity: General
Alternative Names: 4-Aminobutyric Acid
Assay Type: Competitive Inhibition
Sensitivity: 9.4 pg/mL
Standard: 2000 pg/mL
Detection Range: 31.25-2000 pg/mL
Sample Type: serum, plasma, tissue homogenates, cell lysates, cell culture supernates and other biological fluids
Assay Length: 2h
Research Area: Signal transduction;Cardiovascular biology;Neuro science;Bone metabolism;
Test principle: This assay employs the competitive inhibition enzyme immunoassay technique. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with gABA. Standards or samples are added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells then with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to gABA. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of gABA in the samples is then determined by comparing the OD of the samples to the standard curve.

Standard curve

Concentration (pg/mL) OD Corrected OD
2000.00 0.212
1000.00 0.385
500.00 0.596
250.00 0.895
125.00 1.139
62.50 1.537
31.25 1.715
0.00 2.112

Precision

Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay)：CV%<8%

Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays)：CV%<10%

Three samples of known concentration were tested in forty separate assays to assess inter-assay precision.

Recovery

Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level of recombinant gABA and the recovery rates were calculated by comparing the measured value to the expected amount of gABA in samples.
Matrix Recovery range Average
serum(n=5) 87-96% 92%
EDTA plasma(n=5) 83-92% 85%
Heparin plasma(n=5) 84-108% 98%

Linearity

The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing samples spiked with appropriate concentration of gABA and their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of calculated concentration to the expected.
Matrix 1:2 1:4 1:8 1:16
serum(n=5) 87-94% 85-96% 92-102% 81-90%
EDTA plasma(n=5) 83-92% 92-96% 86-98% 95-101%
Heparin plasma(n=5) 95-104% 93-102% 79-94% 87-98%